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Wireless Networking

Wireless Networking deals with communication without physical connections. It covers wireless standards, mobile networking, and challenges such as interference and security.

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Wireless Networking

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Course Title: Wireless Networking

Course No: CSC331

Nature of the Course: Theory + Lab

Semester: 5

Full Marks: 60 + 20 + 20

Pass Marks: 24 + 8 + 8

Credit Hours: 3

Course Description

Course Objectives

Course Contents

1. Introduction
4 hrs
1.1. Wireless Communications Fundamentals
  • History and challenges of wireless communications
1.2. WLAN Technologies
  • Infrared
  • UHF narrowband
  • Spread spectrum
1.3. Standards
  • Wireless communications standards
2. Wireless Channel Characterization
4 hrs
2.1. Channel Models
  • Multipath propagation environment
  • LTI channel model
  • Channel correlation function
2.2. Path Loss and Fading
  • Large scale path loss
  • Small scale multipath fading
3. Wireless Communication Techniques
12 hrs
3.1. Transmission Techniques
  • Introduction to bandpass transmission
  • Signal space and decision reasons
  • Digital modulation
  • Power spectral density
3.2. Receiver Techniques
  • Introduction to fading dispersive channels
  • Channel impairment mitigation techniques
  • Diversity
  • Channel equalization
3.3. Multiple Access Technologies
  • Conflict free multiple access technologies
  • Spectral efficiencies
4. Fundamental of Cellular Communications
5 hrs
4.1. Cellular Network Design
  • Spectrum reuse and re-farming
  • Cell cluster concept
4.2. Interference and Resource Management
  • Co-channel and adjacent channel interference
  • Cell site call blocking and delay
  • Channel allocation strategies
5. Mobility Management in Wireless Networks
6 hrs
5.1. Mobility Management Fundamentals
  • Introduction
  • Call admission control
5.2. Handoff and Location Management
  • Handoff management
  • Location management for cellular and PCS networks
  • Traffic calculation
6. Overview of Mobile Network and Transport Layer
8 hrs
6.1. Mobile IP and IPv6
  • Mobile IP: IP packet delivery, Agent discovery, tunneling and encapsulation
  • IPv6-Network layer in the internet
  • Mobile IP session initiation protocol
  • Wireless application protocol
6.2. Mobile Routing and TCP
  • Mobile routing protocols: DSDV, AODV and DSR
  • Classical TCP improvements: Mobile TCP, Time out freezing, Selective retransmission
7. Advances in Wireless Networking
6 hrs
7.1. 4G Technology
  • 4G: Features, Challenges and Applications
  • Multicarrier Modulation
  • Smart antenna techniques
  • Adaptive Modulation
  • Cognitive Radio
7.2. Emerging Technologies
  • Introduction to 5G and its vision
  • Introduction to wireless network virtualization
  • Concepts of Wireless Sensor Network & RFID
  • Introduction to optical communication: Li-Fi
  • Introduction to Software Defined Wireless Networks
  • Concepts of Open BTS and Open Cellular Networks

Laboratory Works

  1. 1.Implement DSSS, Channel coding, line coding in MATLAB or equiv. tool
  2. 2.Analyze performance of WiMAX/WiFi network using NetSim or equiv. tool
  3. 3.Develop QPSK detector and understand the relation between BER and SNR
  4. 4.Implement various pulse shaping filters implemented in wireless communication
  5. 5.Implement wireless routing protocol: DSDV & AODV
  6. 6.Create IPv6 based (Ad-hoc & Infrastructure) wireless network environment and evaluate connectivity, delay, latency, throughput etc.
  7. 7.Understand Contiki OS and implement IoT/WSN

Reference Books

  1. 1.Vijay Garg, Wireless Communications and networking, First Edition, Elsevier 2007
  2. 2.John W. Mark and Weisua Zhuang, Wireless communications and Networing, Prentice hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2005
  3. 3.Jochen Schiller, Mobile Communications, Second Edition, Pearson Education 2012
  4. 4.Simon Haykin, Michael Moher, David Koilpillai, Modern Wireless Communications, First Edition, Pearson Education 2013

Notes:

Source:

This course familiarizes students with different concepts of wireless networking including wireless channels, communication techniques, cellular communications, mobile network, and advanced features.
The main objective of this course is to provide concepts and principles of wireless networking including protocol stacks and standards with the evolution of latest wireless networks.
The laboratory work includes implementing and analyzing various wireless networking concepts and protocols discussed in the course.
This syllabus follows the official B.Sc. CSIT curriculum of Tribhuvan University. In case of any doubt or revision, the university's published syllabus shall be considered authoritative.